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With the New Year in our rear view mirror, many of us will be making resolutions to improve our health \u2013 and if previous years are anything to go by, getting fit is likely to be a priority. Last year, a YouGov survey<\/a> revealed doing more exercise topped the resolution polls, with fitness being put first by almost half (49%) of those Brits who were planning to make a resolution \u2013 ahead even of improving diets, losing weight and saving money.<\/p>\n
Protein is found in every single cell and tissue in our body and forms part of enzymes, hormones and antibodies. It helps maintain our bones and is a component of cartilage, blood, hair, nails and skin \u2013 collagen, for example, is a type of protein. But there\u2019s a reason why protein is so intrinsically linked to fitness and that\u2019s because it\u2019s vital for the growth and maintenance of muscle mass. In fact, the biggest amount of protein in our body \u2013 typically around 43%<\/a> \u2013 is in our muscles.<\/p>\n
The good news is, for most of us \u2013 including anyone looking to start a fitness plan \u2013 it\u2019s easy to get enough protein from a healthy, balanced diet. That\u2019s thanks to protein being found in many of the foods we already enjoy such as milk, cheese and yogurt<\/a>, as well as meat, poultry, fish, eggs, soya, nuts and seeds.<\/p>\n
In the UK, it\u2019s recommended adults have 0.75g protein per kg of body weight<\/a>. This means someone who weighs 60kg would need around 45g protein a day and someone who weighs 73kg would need 55g protein a day. As a guideline, food labels give a Reference Intake of 50g protein. Dairy products can make an important contribution to this:<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/a>[\/vc_column_text][image_with_animation image_url=”8520″ image_size=”full” animation_type=”entrance” animation=”Fade In” animation_easing=”default” animation_movement_type=”transform_y” hover_animation=”none” alignment=”” img_link_large=”yes” border_radius=”none” box_shadow=”none” image_loading=”default” max_width=”100%” max_width_mobile=”default”][divider line_type=”No Line” custom_height=”70″][vc_column_text]200ml glass semi-skimmed milk<\/strong><\/p>\n
7.2g protein = 14% of Reference Intake for protein<\/p>\n
30g Cheddar cheese<\/strong><\/p>\n
7.6g protein = 15% of Reference Intake for protein<\/p>\n
150g pot low-fat fruit yogurt<\/strong><\/p>\n
6.3g protein = 13% of Reference Intake for protein<\/p>\n
While it might be tempting, there\u2019s no need to start downing protein shakes or snacking on egg white omelettes when starting a new fitness regime, especially if you already eat a varied diet. According to the National Diet and Nutrition Survey<\/a>, most people already have plenty of protein in their diet. On average, men have 85g and women have 67g protein a day, considerably more than the 50g Reference Intake and easily enough to support working out in the gym for an hour, doing a step, spin or Pilates class, or going for a half-hour swim, cycle or jog.<\/p>\n
However, athletes and people who are training hard or doing a lot of strength work or endurance activities, generally have higher protein requirements<\/a> to build and maintain muscle. This is often in the region of 1.2-2g protein per kilogram of body weight a day, depending on the type of activity and training.<\/p>\n
Unlike supplements that are based on pure protein, dairy products have the advantage of being naturally packaged with an array of other nutrients that make them a great choice for when we are active. Milk and yogurt, for example, have a high fluid content \u2013 a glass of milk contains around 90% fluid, while around three quarters of a pot of yogurt is fluid. This can contribute to our fluid needs before, during and after exercise, helping us stay hydrated so we perform at our best.<\/p>\n
Milk and yogurt also provide carbohydrate in the form of lactose. Carbs are the main energy source, which fuel the muscles and brain. Plus, dairy provides a range of vitamins and minerals that may support our workouts. These include:<\/p>\n
In short, the unique package of nutrients in dairy products \u2013 which includes protein, carbohydrate, several vitamins and minerals, and fluid \u2013 can help REFUEL, REHYDRATE and RECOVER.<\/p>\n
So, if fitness is a New Year goal for you, enjoying three servings of dairy products each day as part of a balanced, healthy diet is a winner.<\/p>\n
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